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## Overview The UK prime minister has said proxy attacks in the UK are a "real and growing concern," stating he is increasingly worried that a number of countries are behind attacks occurring within the UK (BBC, April 23). ## Context This statement follows a pattern of incidents in the UK attributed to state-linked or state-sponsored proxy actors, amid broader tensions involving Russia, Iran, and other geopolitically adversarial states. It comes amid related developments including reported UK tracking of Russian submarines and an arson attack on Iran International's London premises. ## Why It Matters The prime minister's characterization signals an escalation in official UK government concern over covert or proxy operations by foreign states on British soil—spanning sabotage, intimidation, and potentially violent attacks. This has implications for UK domestic security policy, diplomatic relations, and intelligence resourcing. ## Key Entities - **UK Prime Minister**: Publicly flagged the growing threat. - **UK Government**: Central actor in responding to and characterizing the threat. ## What to Watch - Specific countries or incidents the government identifies as sources of proxy attacks. - Policy or security responses, including any new legislation or increased funding for domestic counter-intelligence. - Whether this connects to other tracked incidents such as the Iran International arson attack or Russian submarine activity near UK infrastructure.